PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, NET PROFIT MARGIN DAN TOTAL ASSET TURN OVER TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN PADA PERUSAHAAN LQ-45 DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2020

RD. Firnando, RD. Firnando (2021) PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, NET PROFIT MARGIN DAN TOTAL ASSET TURN OVER TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN PADA PERUSAHAAN LQ-45 DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2020. skripsi thesis, Universitas Batanghari.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK (RD. FIRNANDO / 1700861201414 / FAKULTAS EKONOMI MANAJEMEN / PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, NET PROFIT MARGIN DAN TOTAL ASSET TURN OVER TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN PADA PERUSAHAAN LQ-45 DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2020 / PEMBIMBING I R. ADISETIAWAN, SE, MM DAN PEMBIMBING II MUFIDAH, S.E., M.Si) Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Net Profit Margin dan Total Asset Turn Over terhadap kebijakan dividen pada perusahaan LQ-45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020 Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 45 perusahaan yang terdaftar dalam perusahaan LQ-45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2016-2020 yang dijadikan sebagai populasi. Dengan menggunakan teknik sampling yaitu purposive sampling, maka didapatkan 10 emiten yang memenuhi kriteria dalam penelitian ini. Metodelogi penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode analisis yang digunakan menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji F dan uji t, dengan signifikan (α) 5% serta koefisian determinasi (R 2 ). Penganalisisan data menggunakan software pengelolaan data statistik yaitu SPSS 20.00 forwindows. Berdasarkan penelitian dengan bantuan software SPSS 20.00 diperoleh persamaan regresi LogY= 5,557 - 2,058X 1 – 1,336X 2 + 0,944X 3 + 0,014X 4 e. Dan hasil pengujian koefisien determinasi menunjukkan bahwa nilai Rsquare sebesar 0,332 yang artinya bahwa besarnya kontribusi variabel independen yaitu Current Ratio (X 1 ), Debt to Equity Ratio (X 2 ), Net Profit Margin (X 3 ) dan Total Asset Turn Over (X 4 ) mempengaruhi variabel dependen Kebijakan Dividen (Y) sebesar 66,8%, sedangkan sisanya 33,2% dipengaruhi oleh variabelvariabel lain di luar penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini dapat di simpulkan bahwa secara simultan terdapat pengaruh signifikan dari variabel independen yaitu Current Ratio (X 1 ), Debt to Equity Ratio (X 2 ), Net Profit Margin (X 3 ) dan Total Asset Turn Over (X 4 ) terhadap variabel dependen yaitu Kebijakan Dividen (Y).Current Ratio (X 1 ) secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen (Y), Debt to Equity Ratio (X 2 ) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen (Y), Net Profit Margin (X 3 ) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen (Y), Total Asset Turn Over (X 4 ) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen (Y). v ABSTRACK (RD. FIRNANDO / 1700861201414 / THE EFFECT OF CURRENT RATIO, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, NET PROFIT MARGIN AND TOTAL ASSET TURN OVER ON DIVIDEND POLICY ON LQ-45 COMPANIES ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE FOR THE 2016-2020 PERIOD / ADVISOR I R ADISETIAWAN, SE, MM / ADVISOR II MUFIDAH, SE, M.Si) The purpose of this study is to see and analyze the effect of current ratio, debt to equity ratio, net profit margin, and total asset turn over on dividend policy on lq-45 companies on the indonesia stock exchange for the 2016-2020 period. This research was conducted on 45 companies listed in the LQ-45 companyonthe Indonesian stock exchange during the period 2016-2020 which were used as population. By using a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling, there were 10 issuers that met the criteria in this study. The research methodology use dis a qualitative descriptive analysismethod and a quantitave descriptive analysis method. The analysis method used i s multiple linier regression. This study used a population consisting of 45 companies, which were selected through several selection criteria. Hypothesis testing is done using the F test and t test, with a significant (α) 5% and coefficient determination (R 2 ). Analyzing data using statistical data management software, namely SPSS 20.00 for windows. Based on the result of research assisted by SPSS 20.00 software, the regression equation is LogY = 5,557 - 2,,058X 1 – 1,336X 2 + 0,944X 3 +0,014X 4 + e.and the result of the coefficient determination test show that the RSquare value is 0,332, which means that the contribution of the independent variabels, namely Current Ratio (X 1 ), Debt to Equity Ratio (X 2 ), Net Profit Margin (X 3 ) and Total Asset Turn Over (X 4 ) affetct the dependent variable Dividend Policy (Y) of 66,8%, while the remaining 33,2% is influenced by other variabels outside this study. The result of this study can be concluded that simultaneusly there is a significant effect of the independent variable, namely Current Ratio (X 1 ), Net Profit Margin (X 2 ), Net Profit Margin (X 3 ) and Total Asset Turn Over (X 4 ) on the dependent variable, namely Dividen Policy (Y). Current Ratio (X 1 ) partially has a significant effect on Dividend Policy (Y), Debt to Equity Ratio (X 2 ) partially has a significant effect on Dividend Policy (Y), Net Profit Margin (X 3 ) partially has a significant effect on Dividend Policy (Y), Total Asset Turn Over (X 4 ) partially has no significant effect on Dividend Policy (Y).

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